Ponceau SX

Name: Ponceau SX

CAS Registry Number: 4548-53-2

CA Index Name: 1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 3-[2-(2,4-dimethyl-5-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]-4-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:2)

Other Names: 1-Naphthalenesulfonic acid, 3-[(2,4-dimethyl-5-sulfophenyl)azo]-4-hydroxy-, disodium salt; C. I. Food Red 1; C.I. Food Red 1, disodium salt; Ponceau SX; 12101 Red; 1306 Red; C.I. 14700; Certicol Ponceau SXS; D and C Red No. 4; Edicol Supra Ponceau SX; FD and C Red No. 4; FD&C Red No. 4; FDC Red 4; Food Red 1; Food Red 4; Hexacol Ponceau SX; Japan Red 4; Japan Red 504; Japan Red No. 4; Japan Red No. 504; Red 4; Red No. 1; Red No. 504; Usacert Red No. 4

Merck Index Number: 7591

Chemical / Dye Class: Azo

Molecular Formula: C₁₈H₁₄N₂Na₂O₇S₂

Molecular Weight: 480.42

Physical Form: Red crystals

Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol

Melting Point: > 300 °C

Absorption (λ_max): 500 nm

Synthesis: Synthetic methods

Staining Applications: Animal feed; drinks; candies; frozen food; meat; microorganisms; sausage casings; lotion; eye shadows; lips; skin; hairs; keratin fibers

Biological Applications: Detecting proteins; treating acquired resistance to GABAergic (ARG) agents; Shampoos; soaps

Industrial Applications: Inks; cleansing products; fabric softener; herbicides; perfumes

Safety / Toxicity: Acute toxicity; carcinogenicity; chronic toxicity; Genotoxicity; mutagenicity

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