9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine (ACMA)

Name: 9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine (ACMA)

CAS Registry Number: 3548-09-2

CA Index Name: 9-Acridinamine, 6-chloro-2-methoxy-

Other Names: Acridine, 9-amino-6-chloro-2-methoxy-; 2-Methoxy-6-chloro-9-aminoacridine; 3-Chloro-7-meth-oxy-9-aminoacridine; 6-Chloro-9-amino-2-methoxyacri-dine; 9-Amino-3-chloro-7-methoxyacridine; 9-Amino-6-chloro-2-methoxyacridine; G 185; NSC 15300

Merck Index Number: Not listed

Chemical / Dye Class: Acridine

Molecular Formula: C₁₄H₁₁ClN₂O

Molecular Weight: 258.70

Physical Form: Yellow crystals

Solubility: Soluble in methanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide

Melting Point: 272-274 °C

Boiling Point: 475.1 ± 35.0 °C, pressure: 760 Torr

pK_a: 8.6

Absorption (λ_max): 412 nm

Emission (λ_max): 471 nm

Synthesis: Synthetic methods

Staining Applications: Nucleic acids; cells; chromosomes; microorganisms

Biological Applications: Antimalarial; bactericidal; detection of cancer cells, nucleic acids; treating malformed proteins causing neurodegenerative disease

Industrial Applications: Not reported

Safety / Toxicity: Genotoxicity; mutagenicity

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